The knitr package [@R-knitr] is an alternative tool to Sweave based on a different design with more features. This document is not an introduction, but only serves as a placeholder to guide you to the real manuals, which are available on the package website https://yihui.name/knitr/[e.g. the main manual and the graphics manual], and remember to read the help pages of functions in this package. There is a book [@xie2013] for this package, but it may not be useful to those who prefer digging out information on the web.

Anyway, here is a code chunk that shows you can compile vignettes with knitr as well using R 3.0.x, which supports non-Sweave vignettes:

options(digits = 4)
rnorm(20)
##  [1]  0.75577 -0.74871  1.23502  0.55200  0.04009  0.24561 -0.32684
##  [8] -0.16416  0.08008  0.18082 -1.36007  0.08670  0.21690  0.73265
## [15] -0.17165 -1.64248  1.28074 -1.80263 -0.12931 -1.59827
fit = lm(dist ~ speed, data = cars)
b = coef(fit)
Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)
(Intercept) -17.579 6.7584 -2.601 0.0123
speed 3.932 0.4155 9.464 0.0000

The fitted regression equation is \(Y=-17.5791+3.9324x\).

par(mar=c(4, 4, 1, .1))
plot(cars, pch = 20)
abline(fit, col = 'red')

A scatterplot with a regression line.

References